Career Progression

Grade 7 vs SEO: What's the difference?

How to step up from "Delivery" to "Strategy"

The jump from Senior Executive Officer (SEO) to Grade 7 is often considered the hardest leap in the Civil Service. It marks the transition from "Middle Management" to "Senior Leadership."

Many candidates fail specifically because they use SEO examples for a Grade 7 interview. Their stories are good, but they are pitched at the wrong altitude.

The Core Difference: Delivery vs. Strategy

At SEO (Level 3), the question is: "How did you ensure the job got done?"

At Grade 7 (Level 4), the question is: "Why were we doing this job in the first place, and what risks did you anticipate?"

Feature SEO (Level 3) Grade 7 (Level 4)
Focus Implementing Policy Shaping Policy
Timeframe Current project cycle Long-term (1-5 years)
Key Verbs Managed, Delivered, Organized Strategised, Influenced, Mitigated

Example: "Changing and Improving"

Let's look at how the same story changes depending on the grade.

The SEO Answer:
"I noticed our spreadsheet system was slow. I researched a digital alternative, trained the team on how to use it, and reduced processing time by 20%."
(Focus: Efficiency, Team Training, Process).

The Grade 7 Answer:
"I identified that our legacy data processes were creating a reputational risk for the Department. I built a business case for digital transformation, secured buy-in from skeptical senior stakeholders by demonstrating ROI, and embedded a new culture of continuous improvement."
(Focus: Risk, Stakeholders, Culture, Strategy).

💡 Pro Tip: The "So What?" Test
For Grade 7, every action needs a strategic "So What?". You held a meeting? So what? "To align conflicting departmental priorities." You fixed a bug? So what? "To safeguard the delivery of a Ministerial commitment."

How to check your own examples

Read your draft. If you spend 80% of the text describing steps (e.g., "First I did X, then I did Y"), it is likely an SEO answer.

To make it Grade 7, cut the steps down. Use that space to explain your decision-making process. Why did you choose Option A over Option B? What political factors did you weigh up?

Is your example stuck at SEO level?

Our AI Coach can detect if your language is too operational for Grade 7.

Check My Grade Level